MartographyPaul Marto · Wildlife
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Last of the Herd

Great Plains · 9 min read

The bison were nearly lost. Their return is the quietest conservation story of our time.

Martography
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Last of the Herd — Great Plains

By 1889, there were fewer than a thousand American bison left alive. From something like thirty million.

The story of how we brought them back is one of ranchers and native nations and a handful of unlikely alliances. It is not a clean story. But it is one of the great conservation stories of the last century, and almost no one tells it.

This bull walks alone across restored prairie in Montana — land that was farmed, then abandoned, then bought and given back to grass. His ancestors nearly vanished from exactly this ground.

— Paul Marto